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Home > Cost of Chronic Disease

While medical innovations and public health gains in the past century have been measurable in leaps and bounds, significant progress against acute disease has revealed an equally enormous challenge--chronic disease on an unprecendented scale. People are living longer than ever before and are increasingly facing chronic conditions that often require ongoing, expensive medical care. The toll imposed by chronic disease is high and paid in both human and economic terms. Those living with chronic disease often experience a significiant reduction in their quality of life as physical, emotional, and financial burdens take their toll. Even worse, almost half of those with a chronic condition have more than one. With chronic disease also often come functional limitations, dependency, and increased medical bills. Cardiovascular disease, cancer, neurological disease, and diabetes account for a hugely disproportionate share of the U.S. health care burden, and with chronic disease prevalence expected to grow at a faster rate than the population as a whole, the forecast is daunting.

There are  1243  facts in all subcategories below this one. --     Category RSS Feed

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In 2003, close to 1 in 4 caregivers of people with Alzheimer's disease and other dementias provided 40 hours a week or more of care. 71% provided this care for more than a year, and 32% did so for 5 years or more.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

In 2003, 65% of Alzheimer caregivers performed personal care that was physically demanding. These tasks can be made difficult by the person with dementia, who may be unable to help with the tasks or may resist assistance from the caregiver.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

Over 40% of caregivers who care for people with Alzheimer's or other dementias report high levels of stress.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

Almost 1/4 of caregivers of people with Alzheimer's and other dementias reported that caring for this individual was stressful, compared to 15% of other caregivers.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

Of caregivers who work, 2/3 who cared for people with Alzheimer's and other dementias reported that they missed work, compared to 57% of other caregivers.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

"8% of working caregivers of people with Alzheimer's and other dementia turned down a promotion (4% of other caregivers), and 7% lost job benefits (3% for other caregivers)."
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

Close to 1/3 of caregivers of people with Alzheimer's and other dementias now exercise less than before they started caregiving, compared to 1/4 of other caregivers.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

Among the elderly, hospitalization of a spouse for dementia correlated to an increase risk of death for the partner that was not hospitalized. Among men, 8.6% died within a year after a partner was hospitalized for dementia, compared to 6.4% after a partner was hospitalized for colon cancer and 6.9% after a partner was hospitalized for stroke. Among women, 5% died within a year after a partner was hospitalized for dementia, compared to 3% after a partner was hospitalized for colon cancer and 3.7% after a partner was hospitalized for stroke.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2007. 2007. [ Permalink ]

At any time, about 25% of older hospital patients are people with Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2008. 2008. [ Permalink ]

In 2005, Alzheimer’s disease was listed as the “underlying cause of death” for 71,696 Americans.
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Alzheimer's Association. Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures 2008. 2008. [ Permalink ]

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