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The Silver Book® is an almanac of more than 1,000 facts, statistics, graphs, and data from more than 200 agencies, organizations, and experts. It is a searchable database that is constantly updated and expanded in order to highlight the latest research and data on the burden of chronic disease and the value of investing in medical research.

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Most Recent Facts

Last Updated: March 01, 2010

Absent policy change, the Congressional Budget Office estimates that Medicare spending will grow at an average of 7% each year from 2010 to 2018, rising to $879 billion annually and 4% of GDP. The rate of growth of Medicare spending over the long term is predicted to exceed the rate of growth in federal revenues and the overall economy.


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Thorpe, Kenneth E., Lydia L. Ogden, and Katya Galactionova. "Chronic Conditions Account for Rise in Medicare Spending From 1987 to 2006". Health Affairs. Vol. 29, No. 4,  [ Permalink ]

Contribution of Key Medical Conditions to Inflation-Adjusted Health Care Spending Growth Among Medicare Beneficiaries, 1987-1997, 1997-2006, and 1987-2006


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Thorpe, Kenneth E., Lydia L. Ogden, and Katya Galactionova. "Chronic Conditions Account for Rise in Medicare Spending From 1987 to 2006". Health Affairs. Vol. 29, No. 4,  [ Permalink ]

Treated Prevalence of the Top-Ten Health Conditions Among Medicare Beneficiaries, 1987, 1997, and 2006


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Thorpe, Kenneth E., Lydia L. Ogden, and Katya Galactionova. "Chronic Conditions Account for Rise in Medicare Spending From 1987 to 2006". Health Affairs. Vol. 29, No. 4,  [ Permalink ]

Percent Increase in Population 65+, 1998 to 2008


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Administration on Aging. A Profile of Older Americans: 2009. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2009. [ Permalink ]

Persons 65+ as a Percentage of Total Population, 2008


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Administration on Aging. A Profile of Older Americans: 2009. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2009. [ Permalink ]

In 2007, almost all (93%) of non-institutionalized Americans 65 and older were covered by Medicare.


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Administration on Aging. A Profile of Older Americans: 2009. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2009. [ Permalink ]

Most older Americans have at least 1 chronic condition and many have multiple conditions. Among the most frequently occurring conditions older persons in 2005-2007 were: hypertension (41%), diagnosed arthritis (49%), all types of heart disease (31%), any cancer (22%), diabetes (18%), and sinusitis (15%).


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Administration on Aging. A Profile of Older Americans: 2009. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2009. [ Permalink ]

There were 92,127 Americans age 100 or more in 2008 (0.24% of the total 65 and older population). This is a 147% increase from 1990 (37,306 people).


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Administration on Aging. A Profile of Older Americans: 2009. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2009. [ Permalink ]